Application of SSOR-PCGM with improved iteration format in FEM simulation of massive concrete

In this study, for the purpose of improving the efficiency and accuracy of numerical simulation of massive concrete, the symmetric successive over relaxation-preconditioned conjugate gradient method (SSOR-PCGM) with an improved iteration format was derived and applied to solution of large sparse symmetric positive definite linear equations in the computational process of the finite element analysis. A three-dimensional simulation program for massive concrete was developed based on SSOR-PCGM with an improved...     

Prediction of orthotropic mechanical properties of plain‐weave composites with matrix voids using unit cells at multi‐scales

A numerical procedure for predicting the orthotropic mechanical properties of plain‐weave composites with matrix voids through a combined approach of the representative volume element method and finite element analyses is presented. The representative volume element method was implemented using two unit cells established at different length scales with equation boundary conditions. By considering the presence of randomly scattered voids throughout the matrix induced during the manufacturing process, it was assumed in the simulation that the spatial distribution of matrix voids is completely random. The procedure was exemplified with a glass fiber‐reinforced (plain‐weave fabric) epoxy composite with matrix voids. Sensitivity studies were conducted to quantify the influence of fiber volume fraction and mechanical properties of the constituent phases on the orthotropic mechanical properties of the composite. The numerical procedure, which can be implemented in ABAQUS, is an efficient tool for guiding the design of plain‐weave composites at materials level and also provides effective properties of such composites for the design optimization of engineering structures made of such composite materials. © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry     

Implicit Runge–Kutta methods based on Radau quadrature formula

Using W-transformation of Hairer and Wanner, high-order implicit Runge–Kutta methods based on Radau quadrature are studied. Methods constructed and presented include and extend the existing RadauIA, IB, IIA, IIB type RK methods. 2- and 3-stage general Radau RK methods with two parameters (δ, γ) are constructed. The RK methods with five parameters (α, β, γ, δ, τ), which include both Radau and Lobatto type methods, will be discussed at last.     

一种GSM基站中的串话检测方案

串话现象是移动通信中较常见的故障现象之一。本文就串话现象及其原因进行分析,提出在基站子系统传输的语音帧中加入测试比特位的方案,根据测试前后测试比特位的比较,达到检测基站是否产生串话现象的目的。     

机械工厂综合布线干线设计探讨

针对机械工厂综合布线干线子系统、建筑群子系统，参照相关标准的有关规定，结合设计施工实践，首先概述了其组成及设计要求，然后分别讨论了单模光缆与多模光缆的选择、3类大对数电缆与市话电缆的选择、主干光缆与主干容量选择、管槽尺寸选择、厂区设计等问题。     

CMOS运算放大器失调电压消除设计

基于直流对称偏置技术、版图的对称布局布线和先进的CMOS工艺技术。文中设计了一种低失调电压的高性能运算放大器。测试结果表明,在负载电容100 pF和电阻10 kΩ的情况下,最大失调电压＜2 mV;开环增益为98 dB;单位增益带宽达到10.4 MHz;相位裕度为55°;电源抑制比为-87 dB。该电路可广泛用于高性能数模混合电路、高性能模拟、计算、控制等系统中。     

用于氨氮检测的反应釜自动控制系统的设计

针对日趋严重的水环境氨氮污染问题,设计一款基于电化学测量的氨气敏电极在线实时自动检测装置。由常规实验方法测量得知,电化学反应条件的自动控制精度对氨氮含量检测结果是至关重要的。反应条件的微小改变会使得检测结果出现很大的误差,偏离真实值。通过最优时间控制算法、模块化的软硬件设计、以及常规磁搅拌器的改进,使得改进的反应釜的可靠性和工作效率都优于一般控制系统,缩短自动检测周期,提高测量精度。     

Refined analysis of axi-symmetric circular cylinder in the axial magnetic field without ad hoc assumption

The refined theory for axi-symmetric magnetoelastic circular cylinder is deduced systematically and directly from linear magnetoelasticity theory. Based on the general solution of magnetoelastic equation and the Lur’e method, the refined theory yields the solutions for magnetoelastic circular cylinder without ad hoc assumptions. On the basis of the refined theory developed in the present study, solutions are obtained for magnetoelastic circular cylinder with homogeneous and non-homogenous boundary conditions, respectively. For the circular cylinder with homogeneous boundary conditions, the refined theory provides exact solutions that satisfy all of the governing equations. The exact solutions can be divided into three parts: the 2-orders equation, the transcendental equation, and the magnetic equation. In the case of non-homogenous boundary conditions, the approximate governing equations are accurate up to the high-order terms with respect to cylinder radius.     

基于面图标的三维对称张量场可视化研究

现有的三维对称张量场可视化的面图标方法,仅表现了张量场的某一特征向量场在面图标上的方向信息,而没有表现出特征向量场的大小,基于此,提出了在面图标上通过绘制三维等值线及利用颜色属性来表现特征向量场的大小信息,这样,面图标就将特征向量场的方向和大小信息同时表现出来,从而进一步完善了三维对称张量场的面图标方法,更全面地揭示了张量场位于空间曲面上的信息。     

最大代数免疫度的偶变元对称函数的性质

代数免疫度达到最大的偶变元对称布尔函数的特征仍然是个公开问题。结合组合数学和数论的相关结论研究这类函数的性质,得到了此类函数值向量的几个特征。最后,对于变元个数为两类特殊偶数的情况,得到了代数免疫度达到最大的对称函数的一个特征。